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Sometimes you have a very large capture file and would like to extract the WPA/WPA2 handshake packets from it to a separate file. The can be done with “tshark” which is a command line version of the Wireshark suite. Installing the linux version of the Wireshark suite on your system should also install tshark.

The following command will extract all handshake and beacon packets from your pcap capture file and create a separate file with just those packets:

tshark -r <input file name> -R "eapol || wlan.fc.type_subtype == 0x08" -w <output file name>

The -R option can be changed to suit whatever filter you want to use for example if you wanted to grab all the eapol packets and only the beacons for a specific essid:

tshark -r <input file name> -R "eapol || wlan_mgt == 00:14:6C:7E:40:80" -w <output file name>

In order to have a successful wpa capture you need these things:

One beacon frame which contains the essid of the target

All four parts of the 4-way handshake which occurs between the client and the access point.

Once you have these things in you capture it is ready to try to crack with the aircrack-ng suite or one of the online crackers.

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3 Responses to “How to extract WPA handshake from large capture files”
  1. azeez says:

    why so long to get handshake on backtrack 4…?
    i hope i can find how…

    [Reply]

  2. sami says:

    how to cracking wpa with back track 3. with simple?

    [Reply]

  3. sami says:

    because after crack or after crack always stoping in scan last

    [Reply]

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